FERMAT:
Realistic environment and targets modeling from 100 MHz to 100 GHz

Background
In the frame of R&D ONERA internal project, PAME, aims at federating Integral Equation Methods and high frequency asymptotic methods, the federation of asymptotic methods is achieved in a software product called FERMAT within ONERA and is a dual development between ONERA and OKTAL-SE.
More details can be found as well on the ONERA specific site: FERMAT

FERMAT represents n exemplary partnership between industrial & research entities:

  • ONERA/DEMR
    Electromagnetic models
    Material databases
    Expertise especially in RADAR processing

  • OKTAL-SE
    Geometrical 3D databases
    Ray tracing technique
    Software development

  • AD2M Laboratory (Toulouse University)
    Theory
    Research team (ECREM)
    Teaching & thesis

Projects objectives
The scientific ambition of FERMAT project is to provide a software EM simulation tool, based on the association of asymptotic formulations of Maxwell’s equations and shooting and bouncing rays technique, that allows one :

  • Obj1: To compute Near field or far field high frequency scattering from metallic or dielectric materials including reflection, transmission or diffraction of electromagnetic wave.
  • Obj2: To compute the EM interactions with targets and the environment in the same way.
  • Obj3: To take into account the statistical surface roughness (natural or artificial).

    Achievements

  • EM models validated by ONERA in the frame of international workshops and working groups.
  • Very low computation times, even for very complex scenes, including very complex objects, described by several millions polygons CAD models.
  • Calculation time nearly independent of the number of polygons.
  • Unified approach for 3D targets and the environment.
  • Handles the target / environment coupling effects
  • Unified calculation method for near and far fields
  • Can take Doppler effects into account.
  • Number of rays optimized using « adaptive antialiasing ».
  • Can compute dielectric objects, including diffraction by their edges.

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